When you’re drafting a research essay, then, synthesizing your ideas with your sources’ ideas is like making a minestrone vegetable soup-all of the flavorings blend together, even though you still see distinct pieces of tomato, zucchini, beans, pasta, and whatever else you’ve included. Part of your job is to help your reader understand exactly which information and what ideas came from whom. While you’re synthesizing your own thoughts with your research, you still need to clarify and differentiate between your own ideas and your sources’ ideas. Yet even though ideas need to blend in a conversation, the source of each idea needs to be totally clear. Ask yourself if you were speaking this aloud in conversation, how would you introduce others’ ideas to your listeners? What information would you give them to help them understand who the author was and why the views presented are worth referencing? After giving this information, how would you then link it back to the point you were trying to make? Just as you do this in a conversation when you refer to another’s ideas, you also need to do this in your writing. ” It’s quite standard to use sentences such as these to refer to others’ ideas within the flow of conversation. ,” “I read in The Atlantic online that.,” “Jamal told me that. When you’re discussing a topic with a few friends, you might refer to others’ ideas with phrases such as these: “When I was watching the news, I heard them say that. What do you, yourself, think about these ideas? Do you agree or disagree with certain supporting information and why? Add samples from your own experience and additional thoughts to exemplify each supporting idea group in general, and each quotation, paraphrase, or summary in particular.Ī good way to begin synthesizing your own with your sources’ ideas for an essay draft is to consider how you integrate ideas into a conversation. ![]() Finally and most importantly, add your own ideas to your idea matrix in a new column or by writing notes.Draft topic sentences, each with its own topic and angle, based on each supporting idea in your matrix. Each idea listed offers in brief an idea group that can answer your research question and support your working thesis. Then, review the supporting idea column of your idea matrix. ![]() ![]() First of all, if you have been working with a research question, now’s the time to answer that research question and create a working thesis, with a topic and an angle in which you make an assertion about your topic/issue.In most college research essay assignments, your research should be used to support and supply evidence for your personal thoughts. In other words, you need to converse with your sources to achieve the kind of synthesis expected in a college research essay, which is intended to support and showcase your own ideas about an issue. Since an idea matrix focuses on organizing related ideas from a variety of sources, you now need to focus more on your own ideas in order to start a draft. If you did an Idea Matrix to synthesize notes from many sources, then you have a good start at synthesizing ideas for an essay draft. ![]() You may find that you have so many ideas from your research, it’s hard to start writing a draft. Research can yield a lot of information and interesting ideas.
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